spanish phonetic transcription

Some of the tools listed below convert Spanish text to phonetic transcription using International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) symbols. directenglish.pl. nios [nioh] 'children'), or before another consonant (e.g. This phonetic translator will help you obtain very accurate phonetic transcription of your Spanish text. [122] However, there are numerous other features of pronunciation that differ from dialect to dialect. Phonetic transcription - Convert text to IPA transcription free Phonetic Transcription Convert English text into IPA or phonetic respelling to help you improve pronunciation. [9], The phoneme /s/ has three different pronunciations depending on the dialect area:[9][44][126], Obaid describes the apico-alveolar sound as follows:[129]. Even native Spanish speakers and freelancers can greatly accelerate their workflow. These cookies enable the website to provide enhanced functionality and personalisation. Regardless of your medium, if you're creating Spanish content for audio and video, Spanish transcription is a must. [55][56][57], The phonemes //, /s/,[9] and /f/[58][59] become voiced before voiced consonants as in jazmn ('Jasmine') [xamin], rasgo ('feature') [razo], and Afganistn ('Afghanistan') [avanistan]. El Viento del Norte y el Sol discutan por saber quin era el ms fuerte de los dos. Most letters only have one sound, which makes pronouncing them pretty simple. cama 'bed', cana 'grey hair', caa 'sugar cane'). [34], From an autosegmental point of view, the /s/ phoneme in Madrid is defined only by its voiceless and fricative features. It resembles a faint // and is found throughout much of the northern half of Spain. you do not apply the rule as in un ave, el agua). The International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) is a notational system that's used to represent spoken language as text. Se lleg el turno del Sol, quien comenz a brillar con fuerza. ", "Divisin silbica y ortogrfica de palabras con "tl", "Enlace / Encadenamiento - Lawless Spanish Pronunciation", "Variacin de la -/d/ final de palabra en Madrid: prestigio abierto o encubierto? doscientos [dojentos] 'two hundred'). The phenomenon is known in Spanish as enlace. Entonces decidieron que el ms fuerte sera quien lograse despojar al viajero de su abrigo. Arman Murabia, MD. NOUN This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. BIf the word ends in a consonant other thannors, the last syllable is stressed:verdad,practicar,decibel,virrey,coac,pesadez. the English la, In an open syllable (one which ends in a vowel) like, When used as a vowel i.e. [54], The tap/trill alternation has prompted a number of authors to postulate a single underlying rhotic; the intervocalic contrast then results from gemination (e.g. This letter has three different values depending on position and context: At the start of the breath-group, and after, Between vowels and after consonants other than, In the nal position, the second type of [] is further relaxed or completely omitted. The charts below show how the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) represents Spanish language pronunciations in Wikipedia articles. ), Timur Baytukalov. transcripcin fontica, la transcripcin fontica, notacin fontica are the top translations of "phonetic transcription" into Spanish. The Spanish Group is a world-class industry leader for business and legal document translation services. The home of living language. The subscription Premium gives you access to some additional features in this phonetic translator: Please read our FAQ to learn more about premium features. All information these cookies collect is aggregated and therefore anonymous. In this article you will learn: The importance of knowing the Spanish alphabet and its pronunciation; The Spanish phonetic alphabet; Pepsi being pronounced [peksi]). Highly recommended. This tool will serve you as an Spanish pronunciation guide and will help you save time. In Madrid, the following realizations are found: /peskado/ > [pexkao][132] and /fosfoo/ > [fofoo]. The only exceptions are premium features (Read the text aloud and Translate the text into your native language). Because of the phonotactic constraints, an epenthetic /e/ is inserted before word-initial clusters beginning with /s/ (e.g. Other alternations include /s/ ~ /x/ (anexo vs anejo),[96] /t/ ~ /t/ (nocturno vs noche). With our Spanish transcription services, you'll be able to upload your audio or video and can get quick, accurate, and affordable Spanish transcription. By around three-and-a-half years, they will no longer productively use phonological processes[clarification needed] the majority of the time. It uses the symbols of International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) the most popular phonetic transcription system in the world. [21][22][23][24] Others[25] describe /x/ as velar in European Spanish, with a uvular allophone ([]) appearing before /o/ and /u/ (including when /u/ is in the syllable onset as [w]). Thus, it may contain some sounds that are not included in the adult phonology, but produced as a result of error. In practice, such words are generally writtenoscuro,sustituiretc and this is the spelling under which they are treated in the dictionary. You can create your own custom word lists using this phonetic translator. [123] In Spanish America, most dialects are characterized by this merger, with the distinction persisting mostly in parts of Peru, Bolivia, Paraguay, and northwestern Argentina. If you do not allow these cookies then some or all of these services may not function properly. The exception is thenngroup found in words with the prexin-, e.g. [77] Similarly, the relatively rare diphthong /eu/ may be reduced to [u] in certain unstressed contexts, as in Eufemia, [ufemja]. CWhere two strong vowels are combined they are pronounced as two distinct syllables, the stress falling according to rules A and B in section 2 above:ma/es/tro(three syllables),con/tra/er(three syllables),cre/er(two syllables). Learning how to pronounce the Spanish alphabet, or abecedario, is easy! bscalo /buskalo/ ('look for it'). Utiliza los smbolos del Alfabeto Fontico Internacional (AFI), el sistema ms popular de transcripcin fontica en el mundo. Spanish learning for everyone. However, approximants may be the more basic form because monolingual Spanish-learning children learn to produce the continuant contrast between [p t k] and [ ] before they do the lead voicing contrast between [p t k] and [b d ]. Learn how to pronounce thousands of words in Spanish for free using SpanishDict's pronunciation videos. share it with other people (for example, your students). In addition to synalepha across word boundaries, sequences of vowels in hiatus become diphthongs in fast speech; when this happens, one vowel becomes non-syllabic (unless they are the same vowel, in which case they fuse together) as in poeta [poeta] ('poet') and maestro [maesto] ('teacher'). WRITTEN BY EXPERTS Translate with Confidence Access millions of accurate translations written by our team of experienced English-Spanish translators. [26][27][28][29][30][31][32] In some Extremaduran, western Andalusian, and American varieties, this softened realization of /f/, when it occurs before the non-syllabic allophone of /u/ ([w]), is subject to merger with /x/; in some areas the homophony of fuego/juego is resolved by replacing fuego with lumbre or candela. [27] In addition, [] occurs in Rioplatense Spanish as spoken across Argentina and Uruguay, where it is otherwise standard for the phonemes // to be realized as voiced palato-alveolar fricative [] instead of [], a feature called "zhesmo". For example, al Sadr is typically pronounced [al.sa.e]. When this last kind [j] is in contact with the vowelseandiit disappears altogether, and one nds incorrect written forms such asgana(forgallina) andbiete(forbillete). The number of the audio recordings is indicated in the following table. Enter a Spanish word in the IPA converter and if the word is in the database, the IPA representation will appear in the IPA Box. In syllable-final position, this three-way contrast is lost as nasals assimilate to the place of articulation of the following consonant[9]even across a word boundary;[39] or, if a nasal is followed by a pause rather than a consonant, it is realized for most speakers as alveolar [n] (though in Caribbean varieties, this may instead be [] or an omitted nasal with nasalization of the preceding vowel). It also indicates the stressed syllable in a word. phonetic transcription ( fuh - neh - dihk trahn - skrihp - shihn ) noun 1. Spanish: fontico - smbolo fontico - transcripcin fontica Forum discussions with the word (s) "phonetic" in the title: accent/apostrophe in phonetic notation: / prezwri / - grammar ah gun say pie ya (phonetic) = get over in that direction Car (automvil): phonetic transcription - grammar either phonetic - grammar The phonetic transcription was taken from these sources in accordance with the Copyright Act of Canada (Paragraph 29, Fair Dealing for the purpose of education). [124] In the other parts of Argentina, the phoneme resulting from the merger is realized as [];[9] and in Buenos Aires the sound has recently been devoiced to [] among the younger population; the change is spreading throughout Argentina. The phoneme // is realized as an approximant [] in all contexts except after a pause, a nasal, or a lateral. Percentage of the total population living in households in which Spanish is spoken. [108] For a brief discussion contrasting Spanish and English syllable structure, see Whitley (2002:3235). [97] Here the forms with /s/ and /t/ are historical borrowings and the forms with /x/ and /t/ forms are inherited from Vulgar Latin. The same letters and combinations of letters are always pronounced the same way. Additionally, word-final /m/ and // in stand-alone loanwords or proper nouns are substituted with [n], e.g. La transcripcin fontica en su mayora es de Wordreference.com. For example: SPA, IPA, and ABC [116], The trill is also very difficult for those learning Spanish as a second language, sometimes taking over a year to produce properly. Display allophones for the phonemes /l/, /m/ and /n/, Display allophones for the phonemes /p/, /t/ and /k/, Display tilde diacritic over nasal vowels. These two letters have the same value in Spanish. [s] is a voiceless, corono-dentoalveolar groove fricative, the so-called s coronal or s plana because of the relatively flat shape of the tongue body To this writer, the coronal [s], heard throughout Andalusia, should be characterized by such terms as "soft," "fuzzy," or "imprecise," which, as we shall see, brings it quite close to one variety of // Canfield has referred, quite correctly, in our opinion, to this [s] as "the lisping coronal-dental," and Amado Alonso remarks how close it is to the post-dental [], suggesting a combined symbol to represent it. The Spanish rr is essentially many taps in a row, and you can practice it by saying the tt sound in butter over and over. [9], Before front vowels /i, e/, the velar consonants /k, , x/ (including the lenited allophone of //) are realized as post-palatal [k, , x, ]. [63], Each of the five vowels in both stressed and unstressed syllables:[64], Nevertheless, there are some distributional gaps or rarities. Additionally, out-of-class activities enable students to gain an in-depth understanding of Chinese culture and way of . The words from different frequency intervals will be highlighted in the following colors: If you want to make the frequency analysis of your text and obtain the detailed statistics, please use Spanish word frequency counter. However, a general pattern of acquisition of phonemes can be inferred by the level of complexity of their features, i.e. 5 Writtenhis silent in Castilian, but in parts of Mexico and Peru thishis aspirated at the start of a word, so you may nd incorrectly spelt forms such asjarto(forharto) andjablar(forhablar). Phonological development varies greatly by individual, both those developing regularly and those with delays. [112] (In comparison, English-learning children are able to produce adult-like voicing contrasts for these stops well before age three. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. SpanishDict shows written, phonetic pronunciations in three different ways: You can find these phonetic pronunciations by clicking on the audio icon next to a word at the top of a dictionary page to open the audio/video player. For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA. [125], Speakers in northern and central Spain, including the variety prevalent on radio and television, have both // and /s/ (distincin, 'distinction'). The gender of the letters is feminine: esto es una c o una t? You also say una a and la a, una h and la h (i.e. [121] This complicates stress rules until ages three to four, when stress acquisition is essentially complete, and children begin to apply these rules to novel irregular situations. C If the word needs to be stressed in some way contrary to rules A and B, an acute accent is written over the vowel to be stressed:hablar,guaran,rub,est,rococ,mquina,mtodos,vindolo,paraltico,hngaro. This alternation does not appear in verbal or nominal inflection (that is, the plural of doncel is donceles, not *doncelles). A Complete Guide to Language Learning. This tool does exactly that. DAny word that has a combination of vowels whose parts are not stressed according to the above rules is given an acute accent on the stressed part:credo,perodo,bal,re,to. [90] In addition, amongst sequences of clitics suffixed to a verb, the rightmost clitic may receive secondary stress, e.g. It provides a set of symbols to represent the pronunciation of Spanish in Wikipedia articles, and example words that illustrate the sounds that correspond to them. 4 In all parts of Latin America you will often nd confusion between the letterslandr:clin(forcrin),carma(forcalma) etc. The fourth level introduces liquids other than. The phonetic transcription of the Latin-American dialectal variants of Spanish is based on the rules for transcribing Spanish as it is spoken in the central region of Spain [3]. This pronunciation is most commonly found outside mainland Spain. Comparehalar/jalarand other cases in the main dictionary text. SpanishDict is the world's most popular Spanish-English dictionary, translation, and learning website. Spanish phonology This article contains phonetic transcriptions in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). [105], When adapting word-final complex codas that show rising sonority, an epenthetic /e/ is inserted between the two consonants. splus a consonant as an initial group. Listen to the voice samples below and choose the one you like. Exceptions are marked orthographically (see below), whereas regular words are underlyingly phonologically marked with a stress feature [+stress].[89]. Clicking the icon at the far right of this box (a square with an arrow) will open the pronunciation box in a new tab, allowing you to see the two regional options side-by-side. Assimilated borrowings usually delete the first element in such clusters, for example (p)sicologa 'psychology'. Please buy a subscription to get access to this feature! IPA is the International Phonetic Alphabet, a phonetic alphabet that contains the sounds of every language in the world. I added the possibility to display phonetic transcription under each line of text in English, French and Spanish phonetic translators. Spanish, Spanish phonetics, Spanish pronunciation, IPA, IPA chart, IPA translator, dictionary, language learning, phonetic dictionary, phonetic transcription, subtitle converter. Ever since we found this book Manual de fontica y fonologa espaolas, our goal was to make the Spanish phonetic transcription as detailed and We are happy to announce that we added audio recordings of 10,000 Spanish words in our Spanish Phonetic Translator on EasyPronunciation.com. by sound classes. Examples for Everything The pronunciation rules in the Spanish language are quite strict. There is no phonemic distinction between the close-mid and open-mid vowels that is found in Catalan, French, Italian and Portuguese. 0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% Count # Texas California New Mexico Nevada Florida Arizona New Jersey New York Illinois United . Dulles, VA. 5.00 ( 14 reviews) " Fast and to the point. El Viento del Norte empez, soplando tan fuerte como poda, pero entre ms fuerte soplaba, el viajero ms se arropaba. Spanish vowels are pronounced clearly and quite sharply, and unlike English are not extended to form diphthongs (e.g. You will be able to obtain an automatic translation of your text into your native language. The phonetic transcription that you see on the dictionary tab depends on the last region and written pronunciation format that you selected. Click the second menu to select the version of phonetic transcription that you want to see in the audio/video player. Thus, the point of articulation is not defined and is determined from the sounds following it in the word or sentence. [133] In Eastern Andalusian and Murcian Spanish, word-final /s/, // and /x/ regularly weaken, and the preceding vowel is lowered and lengthened:[134], A subsequent process of vowel harmony takes place so lejos ('far') is [lx], tenis ('you [plural] have') is [tnj] and trboles ('clovers') is [tl] or [tol].[135]. Phonetic transcription can provide a function that the orthography cannot. HABANERA 1. a slow Cuban danc, #wordoftheday Fundamental Spanish Phrases to Learn Right Away. You will be prompted to select the transcription and enter the meaning/translation of the word (the latter for most languages is optional). [42], Similarly, /l/ assimilates to the place of articulation of a following coronal consonant, i.e. With in-class instruction, the Chinese Program incorporates all aspects of the Chinese language: Phonetics, listening, speaking, reading, writing, vocabulary, and grammar. Here's how you can do it: There are so many things you can do with your word list: Watch a tutorial "How to create custom word lists". See also section 3 above). Spanish pronunciation is easy. [7] The phoneme /s/ becomes dental [s] before denti-alveolar consonants,[9] while // remains interdental [] in all contexts. Similarly, a number of coda assimilations occur: Final /d/ dropping (e.g. The third level includes fricatives and/or affricates. These cookies may be set through our site by our advertising partners. [66] Both of those features are viewed as strongly non-standard by other speakers. According to him, the exact degree of openness of Spanish vowels depends not so much on the phonetic environment, but rather on various external factors accompanying speech.[72]. This category only includes cookies that ensures basic functionalities and security features of the website. Check all our tools and learn Spanish faster! Entonces el Viento del Norte tuvo que reconocer que el Sol era el ms fuerte de los dos. 2 At the end of a syllable or a word,sis a slight aspiration, e.g. Zocdoc only allows patients to write reviews if we can verify they have seen the provider. tres 'three', fro 'cold'). [91], A number of alternations exist in Spanish that reflect diachronic changes in the language and arguably reflect morphophonological processes rather than strictly phonological ones. [46], The alveolar trill [r] and the alveolar flap [] are in phonemic contrast word-internally between vowels (as in carro 'car' vs caro 'expensive'), but are otherwise in complementary distribution, as long as syllable division is taken into account: the tap occurs after any syllable-initial consonant, while the trill occurs after any syllable-final consonant.[47][48]. They may be used by those companies to build a profile of your interests and show you relevant adverts on other sites. Now, you can learn to speak Chinese quickly and easily. The deletions and neutralizations show variability in their occurrence, even with the same speaker in the same utterance, so nondeleted forms exist in the underlying structure. The most common is perhaps the International Phonetic Alphabet. /el biento del note i el sol diskuti.an po sabe kien ea el mas fuete de los dos mientas diskuti.an se aseko un biaxeo kubieto en un kalido abio | entonses desidieon ke el mas fuete sei.a kien loase despoxa al biaxeo de su abio el biento del note empeso soplando tan fuete komo podi.a | peo ente mas fuete soplaba el biaxeo mas se aropaba | entonses el biento desistio | se eo el tuno del sol kien komenso a bia kon fuesa | esto iso ke el biaxeo sintiea kalo i po eo se kito su abio entonses el biento del note tubo ke rekonose ke el sol ea el mas fuete de los dos/, [el jento el note jel sol diskuti.am por sae kjen eael mas fwete e los os mjentas iskuti.an seasekowm bjaxeo kujetoen u kalioaio | entonses esijeo kel mas fwete sei.a kjen loase espoxa al jaxeo e swaio el jento el notempeso soplando ta fwete komo poi.a | peoente mas fwete soplaa el jaxeo mas searopaa | entonses el jento esistjo | se eoel tuno el sol kje komensoa iar ko fwesa | estojso kel jaxeo sintjea kalo i po eo se kito swaio entonses el jento el note tuo ke rekonose kel sol eael mas fwete e los os], For assistance with IPA transcriptions of Spanish for Wikipedia articles, see, Pages displaying wikidata descriptions as a fallback, IPA Brackets and transcription delimiters, Learn how and when to remove this template message, Phonological history of Spanish coronal fricatives, Martnez Celdrn, Fernndez Planas & Carrera Sabat (2003, Martnez Celdrn, Fernndez Planas & Carrera Sabat (2003), "A Perception Study of Rioplatense Spanish", Bowen, Stockwell & Silva-Fuenzalida (1956), "/tl/ en espaol mexicano. the occasional dropping of coda consonants word-internally (e.g. Please buy a subscription to get access to this tool! As a rule, the Spanish spoken in the upland areas of Latin America is similar to Castilian Spanish, while the lowland and coastal areas have many features of Andalusian pronunciation. [43][44][45] In dialects that maintain the use of //, there is no contrast between // and /l/ in coda position, and syllable-final [] appears only as an allophone of /l/ in rapid speech. [138], The neutralization of syllable-final /p/, /t/, and /k/ is widespread in most dialects (with e.g. MODERN ENGLISH They help us to know which pages are the most and least popular and see how visitors move around the site. For example, the IPA symbol [] corresponds to the th sound at the beginning . That said, it does appear after [w] in some Basque loans, such as Aurrer, a grocery store, Abaurrea Alta and Abaurrea Baja, towns in Navarre, aurresku, a type of dance, and aurragado, an adjective referring to poorly tilled land. phonetic transcription of n ew words and phrases. [95] Words without any palatal-alveolar allomorphy are the result of historical borrowings.[95]. Lexical stress may be marked orthographically with an acute accent (cido, distincin, etc.). They are restricted mostly to loanwords and foreign names, such as the first name of former Real Madrid sports director Predrag Mijatovi, which is pronounced [pea]; and after another consonant, the voiced obstruent may even be deleted, as in iceberg, pronounced [iee]. Then submit your text by clicking the button. This initial set of rules has been modified according to the specific phonetics of every dialect [4,5]. If you need to copy the phonetic transcription into another program or print it, please read our FAQ. There are two semiconsonants in Spanish which appear in a variety of combinations as the rst element. In many dialects, a coda cannot be more than one consonant (one of n, r, l or s) in informal speech. The phonetic transcription that you see on the dictionary tab depends on the last region and written pronunciation format that you selected. phonetic transcription, representation of discrete units of speech sound through symbols. This Spanish phonetic translator supports both European and Latin American Spanish. symbols normally used for phonetic transcription on o ther pages on the. Spanish has six falling diphthongs and eight rising diphthongs. [35], // is a marginal phoneme that occurs only in loanwords or certain dialects; many speakers have difficulty with this sound, tending to replace it with /t/ or /s/. [112], The alveolar trill [r] is one of the most difficult sounds to be produced in Spanish and as a result is acquired later in development. For free. Bearing this in mind we can apply four rules: AWhere there is a combination of weak + strong vowels, forming a single syllable (called a diphthong), the stress falls on the strong vowel:baila, cierra, puesto, peine, causa. Check these articles out! In much of Hispanic America and in the southern half of Spain, Northern and Central Spain distinguish between, IPA Brackets and transcription delimiters, Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Pronunciation Entering IPA characters, Martnez-Celdrn, Fernndez-Planas & Carrera-Sabat 2003, Martnez-Celdrn, Fernndez-Planas & Carrera-Sabat (2003, phonological history of Spanish coronal fricatives, "Postlexical contraction of nonhigh vowels in Spanish", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Help:IPA/Spanish&oldid=1152161097, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 28 April 2023, at 15:47. Dalbor describes the apico-dental sound as follows:[130]. In some dialects, /s/ may become the approximant [] in the syllable coda (e.g. However, speakers in Latin America, Canary Islands and some parts of southern Spain have only /s/ (seseo), which in southernmost Spain is pronounced [] and not [s] (ceceo). [7] [In one region of Spain, the area around Madrid, word-final /d/ is sometimes pronounced [] especially in a colloquial pronunciation of its name, Madriz ([mai])].[8]. The attempted trill sound of the poor trillers is often perceived as a series of taps owing to hyperactive tongue movement during production. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. carcter,caracteres, andrgimen,regmenes. [81], Spanish also possesses triphthongs like /uei/ and, in dialects that use a second person plural conjugation, /iai/, /iei/, and /uai/ (e.g. In Spain, this was originally a southern feature, but it is now expanding rapidly to the north. See Spanish phonology for a more thorough discussion of the sounds of Spanish, and Spanish dialects and varieties for regional variation. fsforo [fohfoo] 'match') so the change occurs in the coda position in a syllable. Phonetic Transcription Translator and Pronunciation Dictionary, American English International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA), American English phonetic spelling for native English speakers, Australian English International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA), Australian English phonetic spelling for native English speakers, British English International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA), British English phonetic spelling for native English speakers, International Phonetic Alphabet - full IPA chart, Insert phonetic transcription into subtitles, Merge Two Subtitles in Different Languages, Eye-Opener: peripheral vision training app. These are also the. Translation The world's largest Spanish dictionary Conjugation Conjugations for every Spanish verb Vocabulary Learn vocabulary faster Grammar Learn every rule and exception Pronunciation Native-speaker video pronunciations Word of the Day el lirio iris SpanishDict Premium Have you tried it yet? You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. The book is in Spanish, and it's really one of the best you can find on the topic. To develop this translator, we used information from different sources mentioned on this page. Completely Free. [111], Typical phonological analyses of Spanish consider the consonants /b/, /d/, and // the underlying phonemes and their corresponding approximants [], [], and [] allophonic and derivable by phonological rules. [36] In the last few decades, it has further become popular, particularly among younger speakers in Argentina and Uruguay, to de-voice // to [] ("shesmo").[37][38]. Only the tap can occur after a word-initial obstruent consonant (e.g. word-final dropping of nasals with nasalization of the preceding vowel (e.g. Who should use our Spanish transcription services? In a number of dialects (most notably, Northern Mexican Spanish, informal Chilean Spanish, and some Caribbean and Andalusian accents) [] occurs, as a deaffricated /t/. Check our Spanish phonetic subtitle converter and obtain something like this: Find out how to activate your brain and learn faster (4 min. We hired professional voice-over artists to record the correct pronunciation of the most popular Spanish words. Sometimes you may need to do the opposite - enter phonetic transcription and find which words match this pronunciation. SpanishDict Phonetic Alphabet (SPA) heh - neh - rah - dohr International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) e - ne - a - o Spanish Alphabet (ABC) ge - ne - ra - dor Learn more about pronunciation and the Spanish alphabet.

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